Question one and Question Two
WORK ONE
The purpose of this assignment is to assess your ability to:
- Compare and contrast the four major sentencing philosophies.
- Evaluate major issues related to imprisonment in the U.S., including overcrowding, conditions of confinement lawsuits, and high costs.
Overview
In this assignment, you?ll examine the four major sentencing philosophies: retribution, incapacitation, deterrence, and rehabilitation. You?ll evaluate how federal sentencing guidelines have impacted disparity and discrimination in sentencing.
Action Items
- In a paper of 1000-1200 words:
- Summarize the four major sentencing philosophies and the arguments for and against them.
- Explain which philosophy you believe is most represented in the U.S. justice system and why. (You will find the links listed under Additional Resources for this week useful for this.)
- Describe the positive and negative impacts of the federal sentencing guidelines. How have these guidelines impacted and/or influenced issues of overcrowding, conditions of confinement lawsuits, and high costs?
- Support your conclusions with information from your textbook and other sources.
- Format your title page, paper, and citations according to APA guidelines. You do not need to include an abstract. You must include a references page. The title and references pages do not count toward your word total requirement.
- Carefully proofread your writing.
WORK TWO
The purpose of this assignment is to assess your ability to compare and contrast:
- Compare and contrast the appellate courts and the lower courts in terms of organization, purpose and function.
- Compare and contrast juvenile courts and adult courts.
Action Items
- Write a 300-500 word paper responding to the following questions from your textbook:
- Critical Thinking Question: why are most finding of guilt at the trail level not appealed? In what ways are appellate cases unrepresentative of trail court cases.
- Critical Thinking Question : In what ways do juveniles courts differ from courts that process adult accused of violating the criminal law? In what ways are juvenile courts simlar?
- Format your title page, paper, and citations according to APA guidelines. You do not need to include an abstract. You must include a references page. The title and references pages do not count toward your word total requirement.
- Carefully proofread your writing.
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