pyscology 100 finals
QUESTION 1
1.
Which of the following is an example of maintenance rehearsal? |
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You draw diagrams to illustrate concepts |
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You rewrite your class notes by using your own words. |
4 points
QUESTION 2
1.Helen smiles when her friend gives her a pair of socks for Christmas, even though Helen hates the socks. What is this tendency for Helen to regulate her expression of emotions?
Display rules |
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Naiive realism |
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Stereotypes |
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Deceptions |
4 points
QUESTION 3
1.Evan believes that if he studies hard, he can do well on his final exams. In general he believes that he has control over things that happen in his life. Evan likely has what kind of locus of control?
Internal |
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Extraverted |
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4 points
QUESTION 4
1.Milgram conducted a study in which subjects shocked a (fake) partner with increasing voltages of electricity in order to examine which phenomenon?
Obedience |
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Critical thinking |
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Bystander effect |
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Conformity |
4 points
QUESTION 5
1.What are astrology, phrenology, and tarot card readings all examples of?
Pseudoscience |
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Correlation-causation fallacy |
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Critical thinking |
4 points
QUESTION 6
1.Phineas Gage suffered a traumatic brain injury when an iron rod shot through his skull, destroying a large part of his frontal lobe. Gages personality changed after the accident. What type of research method did the scientists use to study Gages personality change after the brain injury?
Case study |
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Experimental design |
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Survey |
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Naturalistic observation |
4 points
QUESTION 7
1.How do scientists determine if a trait is heritable?
The answer is Studies comparing similarities between pairs of identical and fraternal twins |
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Studies looking at epigenetics |
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There is no way to determine if a trait is heritable |
4 points
QUESTION 8
1.Which disorder causes extreme mood swings that include emotional manic highs and depressive lows?
Bipolar disorder |
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Schizophrenia |
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Generalized anxiety disorder |
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Major depressive disorder |
4 points
QUESTION 9
1.
This phenomenon may occur as an athlete reconciles their belief that they are an active person with the fact that they just spent an entire day watching TV and eating potato chips. |
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Cognitive dissonance |
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Fundamental attribution error |
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Stereotypes |
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Social loafing |
4 points
QUESTION 10
1.
After Sally burned a piece of toast she is convinced that the burn mark looks like an angel. This tendency to see meaningful patterns in their absence is known as? |
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Patternicity |
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Confirmation bias |
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Belief perseverance |
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Correlation-causation fallacy |
4 points
QUESTION 11
1.Jenny is nervous to fly on airplanes or travel by train because she feels trapped, may panic and then become embarrassed. She usually avoids any situation in which escape is difficult. Jenny may be suffering from which psychological disorder?
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Borderline personality disorder |
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Schizophrenia |
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Obsessive compulsive disorder |
4 points
QUESTION 12
1.
You are presented the following list of words: Apple, Sweet, Banana, Jeans, Yellow, Radio, Beach, Glass, Nail, World, Shield. When you are later asked to recall the words from the list, you can easily name Apple, Sweet, World, and Shield. This is due to the __________. |
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Serial Position Effect |
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Recency Effect |
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Primacy Effect |
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Short-Term Memory Effect |
4 points
QUESTION 13
1.Which of the following statements about personality traits is true?
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Aggressive is one of the big 5 personality traits. |
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There is no reliable way to measure personality traits. |
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Ink blot tests are a valid way to measure personality. |
4 points
QUESTION 14
1.
Which of the following is an example of positive punishment? |
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Every time John hits his brother his mother yells, STOP! and now John no longer hits his brother. |
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Every time John plays nicely with his brother his mother gives him a cookie and now John no longer hits his brother. |
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Every time John hits his brother his mother takes away his video games and now John no longer hits his brother. |
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Every time John plays nicely with his brother his mother ignores him. |
4 points
QUESTION 15
1.What does the DSM-5 stand for?
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Disorders and sicknesses manual (5th edition) |
4 points
QUESTION 16
1.Which of the following was a historical violation of research ethics?
The Tuskegee study |
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The Willowbrook hepatitis study |
4 points
QUESTION 17
1.You are presented with the following words list: book, class, chalk, paper, pen, desk, blackboard. When asked to recall the list, you falsely remember the word school. This is an example of __________.
Illusory truth |
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Elaborative memory |
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Memory illusion |
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Imagery |
4 points
QUESTION 18
1.In Banduras Bobo doll experiment, what did the children do after they observed the adult model hit the Bobo doll?
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They imitated the adult model and hit the Bobo doll. |
4 points
QUESTION 19
1.Which of the following regarding emotions is true?
There are only 5 secondary emotions. |
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There are over 2000 primary emotions. |
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Jealousy is a primary emotion. |
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4 points
QUESTION 20
1.After moving to a new house, Tina had difficulty remembering the address of her old house. This is an example of _________ interference.
Retrograde |
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Retroactive |
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Prograde |
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Proactive |
4 points
QUESTION 21
1.In Solomon Aschs study of conformity, all of the fake participants gave the incorrect answer and the researchers recorded what answer the real participant gave. What was the dependent variable?
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The number of fake participants |
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The fake participants incorrect answers |
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The answer that the real participant gave |
4 points
QUESTION 22
1.
In Pavlovs classic experiment, what is the salivation in response to the bell? |
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Conditioned stimulus |
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Unconditioned response |
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Conditioned response |
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Unconditioned stimulus |
4 points
QUESTION 23
1.Jamal is in a group of 10 people giving an answer to a math question on the board. Before Jamal gives his answer, nine people already said that the answer is 104. Even though Jamal knows the correct answer is 102, according to Solomon Aschs research how is Jamal likely to respond?
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He will most likely say 102 because of belief perseverance. |
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4 points
QUESTION 24
1.Ellen sees on the news that coffee is correlated with a longer life span. Ellen then starts to drink coffee three times a day because she believes that drinking coffee will cause her to live longer. What kind of error in thinking is Ellen making?
Confirmation bias |
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Correlation-causation fallacy |
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Naïve realism |
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Mere exposure effect |
4 points
QUESTION 25
1.At first Ross disliked the new trendy sneakers that his friends were wearing. But after repeatedly seeing his friends wear the sneakers he began to like them. What is this example of?
Dishabituation |
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Replicability |
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Repeated presentation effect |
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Mere exposure effect |
4 points
Lastly make a 5 slide in this order
First slide:your name ,institute,class, and name of discorder you pick
Second slide:defination of your disorder,who gets the disorder(age,gender,etc ),dsm-v(note if applicable any changes sincedsm-IV)
_new name
_new symptom
_new category
Thrird slide:case study description
_symptom1
_symptom2
_symptom3
Slide four:treatment and prognosis
_treatment options
_what is life like for those with this disorder
_implication for quality for life
Slide five :citation (note I will be checking your sitetation just dont put anything like yall did on your last work
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